Handn blog 
Japan is a country where ancient traditions and cutting-edge modern culture exist side by side.
From peaceful temples to vibrant cities, from world-class cuisine to breathtaking nature, Japan offers experiences that cannot be found anywhere else.
This article introduces 10 must-do activities for travelers visiting Japan, carefully selected to give first-time and repeat visitors a well-rounded and memorable journey.
目次
- ① Visit Historic Temples and Shrines
- ② Experience an Authentic Onsen (Hot Spring)
- ③ Explore Japanese Food Culture Beyond Sushi
- ④ Ride the Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
- ⑤ Attend a Traditional Festival (Matsuri)
- ⑥ Discover Japan’s Natural Landscapes
- ⑦ Stay in a Traditional Ryokan
- ⑧ Experience Modern Japanese City Life
- ⑨ Try Seasonal Outdoor Activities
- ⑩ Visit Local Markets and Try Street Food
- Conclusion: Building a Well-Rounded Japan Trip
① Visit Historic Temples and Shrines
Japan’s temples and shrines reflect centuries of history and spiritual practice.
Visiting places such as Kyoto’s temple districts or the shrine-filled forests of Nara allows travelers to experience a slower, more contemplative side of the country.
Each season brings a different atmosphere. Cherry blossoms in spring, deep greenery in summer, autumn leaves, and even snow-covered temple roofs in winter all offer unique impressions. Many temples are still active places of worship, so visitors are encouraged to move quietly and observe local customs.
② Experience an Authentic Onsen (Hot Spring)
Onsen bathing is an essential part of Japanese culture and daily life.
These natural hot springs are found throughout the country, from mountain towns to coastal regions.
Beyond relaxation, onsen offer insight into Japanese etiquette and community culture. Washing before entering the bath, keeping voices low, and respecting shared space are important. Outdoor baths surrounded by nature are especially memorable and provide a strong contrast to busy city travel.
③ Explore Japanese Food Culture Beyond Sushi
Japanese cuisine is far more diverse than many visitors expect.
Each region has its own specialties, influenced by local climate, history, and ingredients.
From ramen shops and casual eateries to traditional multi-course meals, food is one of the most accessible ways to experience Japanese culture. Seasonal ingredients play a major role, meaning the same dish may taste different depending on when and where you try it.
④ Ride the Shinkansen (Bullet Train)
The Shinkansen represents Japan’s approach to infrastructure and precision.
Traveling at high speed while remaining quiet, smooth, and punctual, the bullet train makes long-distance travel effortless.
For many travelers, the experience itself becomes a highlight. Large windows often reveal countryside views, mountains, and urban landscapes, turning transit time into part of the journey rather than lost time.
⑤ Attend a Traditional Festival (Matsuri)
Festivals are held across Japan throughout the year and vary widely by region.
Unlike museums or historical sites, matsuri are living traditions where communities actively participate.
Visitors can enjoy music, traditional costumes, local food stalls, and processions. Even small neighborhood festivals offer valuable insight into regional identity and everyday culture, making them especially rewarding experiences.
⑥ Discover Japan’s Natural Landscapes
Japan’s natural environment is incredibly diverse despite its relatively small size.
Mountains, forests, coastlines, and lakes are often accessible within a short distance from major cities.
Seasonal changes strongly influence travel experiences. Spring flowers, summer greenery, autumn foliage, and winter snow all create distinct atmospheres. Spending time in nature offers a refreshing balance to city sightseeing.
⑦ Stay in a Traditional Ryokan
A stay at a ryokan provides a deeper cultural experience than standard accommodation.
Tatami flooring, futon bedding, and thoughtfully prepared meals are designed to encourage rest and mindfulness.
Ryokan hospitality emphasizes attention to detail, quiet comfort, and personal care. Staying even one night allows travelers to experience a different rhythm of life and often becomes a highlight of the trip.
⑧ Experience Modern Japanese City Life
Japan’s cities reveal the country’s contemporary identity.
Exploring shopping districts, cafés, entertainment areas, and observation decks showcases creativity and constant innovation.
Modern city life also highlights how tradition and technology coexist. Ancient temples may sit near cutting-edge architecture, creating a unique urban atmosphere found nowhere else.
⑨ Try Seasonal Outdoor Activities
Japan offers outdoor activities year-round.
Winter is known for skiing and snowboarding, while spring and autumn are ideal for hiking and cycling. Summer opens opportunities for coastal activities and island travel.
Choosing activities that match the season not only improves comfort but also allows travelers to experience Japan at its best.
⑩ Visit Local Markets and Try Street Food
Markets and street food areas offer a glimpse into daily Japanese life.
Fresh ingredients, regional snacks, and casual meals make these places approachable and lively.
Interacting with vendors, sampling local specialties, and observing how locals shop and eat adds authenticity to any trip and often leads to unexpected discoveries.
Conclusion: Building a Well-Rounded Japan Trip
By combining history, food, nature, modern life, and seasonal experiences, travelers can move beyond surface-level sightseeing and develop a deeper understanding of the country.
- Mix traditional and contemporary experiences
- Travel with seasonal awareness
- Use food and local spaces to connect with everyday culture
These 10 activities provide a strong foundation for a rewarding and meaningful journey through Japan.
